Two ILSAC GF-6 categories explained

The use of lower viscosity engine oils is of the key levers in reducing fuel usage in passenger cars. However, it is essential that these less viscous oils also maintain engine durability and are only used in engines designed for such low viscosities.

To enable OEMs to introduce oils with viscosity grades of less than SAE 0W-20, ILSAC introduced two separate sub-categories: ILSAC GF-6A and ILSAC GF-6B. The latter is a new performance level with the same requirements as ILSAC GF-6A, but at a lower viscosity level, which is designed to deliver enhanced fuel economy.

Summary of key differences between ILSAC GF-6A and GF-6B

To help avoid misapplication, ILSAC GF-6A oils are identified by the API 'Starburst' Certification Mark and ILSAC GF-6B oils are identified by the new API 'Shield' Certification Mark.

From May 1 2020, licensed oils can display API Service SP in the upper portion of the API Service Symbol, which is also known as the ‘Donut’ and use the API ‘Shield’ or ‘Starburst’ Certification Mark.

Click here to learn more about the API logos.

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